プログラミング言語SML#解説 4.1.0版
26.42 トップレベル環境
ライブラリで定義されているよく使う関数はトップレベルで再定義されている. 本説では,Standard ML標準ライブラリで定義されている型や関数の中でトップレベルで 再定義されているものを示す.
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infix宣言
infix 7 * / div mod infix 6 + - ^ infixr 5 :: @ infix 4 = <> > >= < <= infix 3 := o infix 0 before
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type宣言
type substring = Substring.substring datatype order = datatype General.order
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exception宣言
exception Bind = General.Bind exception Chr= General.Chr exception Div= General.Div exception Domain= General.Domain exception Empty = List.Empty exception Fail = General.Fail exception Match= General.Match exception Overflow= General.Overflow exception Size= General.Size exception Span= General.Span exception Subscript = General.Subscript exception Option = Option.Option exception Span = General.Span
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val宣言
val = = <builtin> : [’’a. ’’a * ’’a -> bool]} val <> = <builtin> : [’’a. ’’a * ’’a -> bool]} val ! = General.! val := = General.:= val @ = List.@ val ^ = String.^ val app = List.app val before = General.before val ceil = Real.ceil val chr = Char.chr val concat = String.concat val exnMessage = General.exnMessage val exnName = General.exnName val explode = String.explode val floor = Real.floor val foldl = List.foldl val foldr = List.foldr val getOpt = Option.getOpt val hd = List.hd val ignore = General.ignore val implode = String.implode val isSome = Option.isSome val length = List.length val map = List.map val not = Bool.not val null = List.null val o = General.o val ord = Char.ord val print = TextIO.print val real = Real.fromInt val rev = List.rev val round = Real.round val size = String.size val str = String.str val substring = String.substring val tl = List.tl val trunc = Real.trunc val valOf = Option.valOf val vector = Vector.fromList
同値性チェックプリミティブ=と<>は,コンパイラが組込み関数として直接 サポートしている.
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オーバロードされた識別子
val * : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf, real, real32}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val + : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf, real, real32}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val - : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf, real, real32}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val / : [’a::{real, real32}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val < : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf, real, real32, string, char}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val <= : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf, real, real32, string, char}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val > : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf, real, real32, string, char}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val >= : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf, real, real32, string, char}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val \ : [’a::{real, real32}. ’a -> ’a] val abs : [’a::{int, int8, int16, int64, real, real32}. ’a -> ’a] val div : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf}. ’a * ’a -> ’a] val mod : [’a::{int, word, int8, word8, int16, word16, int64, word64, intInf}. ’a * ’a -> ’a]